Screen Tearing Test & Complete Fix Guide

Diagnose and eliminate screen tearing in games and videos with our comprehensive testing tools and proven solutions. From V-Sync basics to advanced G-Sync/FreeSync optimization, master smooth, tear-free gaming.

Interactive Screen Tearing Test

Click below to launch our screen tearing detection test. This will display moving patterns to help identify tearing issues.

What Is Screen Tearing?

Screen tearing occurs when your display shows information from multiple frames in a single screen draw. This results in a visible horizontal line or "tear" where the image doesn't line up properly. It happens when the frame rate output by your graphics card doesn't sync with your monitor's refresh rate.

Why Screen Tearing Happens:

Visual Example:

Imagine your monitor is painting the screen from top to bottom. Halfway through, a new frame arrives. The monitor continues painting but now uses the new frame's data, creating a visible "tear" where the old and new frames meet.

How to Test for Screen Tearing

1. UFO Test (Browser-Based)

The most reliable way to test for screen tearing using TestUFO.com:

  1. Visit TestUFO.com in your browser
  2. Run the "Frame Rate" test
  3. Look for horizontal lines cutting through the UFO
  4. Try different refresh rates in display settings
  5. Test with V-Sync on and off in graphics settings
Open TestUFO.com

2. In-Game Testing

Test in actual gaming scenarios where tearing is most noticeable:

Best Games for Testing:

  • CS:GO/Valorant: Fast camera movements reveal tearing
  • Rocket League: Constant motion makes tears visible
  • Overwatch 2: High frame rates stress sync systems
  • Fortnite: Building/editing shows tearing clearly

Testing Steps:

  1. Disable all sync technologies (V-Sync, G-Sync, FreeSync)
  2. Set graphics to achieve 100+ FPS
  3. Make rapid horizontal camera movements
  4. Look for horizontal tears during motion
  5. Test at different frame rate caps

3. Video Playback Test

Screen tearing can also occur during video playback:

  • Play high frame rate videos (60fps YouTube videos)
  • Watch for tearing during camera pans
  • Test with hardware acceleration on/off
  • Try different video players (VLC, MPC-HC, MPV)

V-Sync: The Traditional Solution

Vertical Synchronization (V-Sync) is the oldest and most basic solution to screen tearing. It forces the graphics card to wait for the monitor to finish displaying a frame before sending a new one.

V-Sync Pros:

  • Completely eliminates screen tearing
  • Available on all systems
  • No special hardware required
  • Reduces GPU load and heat
  • Can improve frame time consistency

V-Sync Cons:

  • Increases input lag significantly
  • Can cause stuttering if FPS drops
  • Locks FPS to monitor refresh rate
  • Performance hit when FPS < refresh rate
  • Not ideal for competitive gaming

Types of V-Sync:

  • Standard V-Sync: Locks FPS to monitor refresh rate
  • Adaptive V-Sync (NVIDIA): Disables when FPS drops below refresh rate
  • Fast Sync (NVIDIA): Triple buffering for high FPS scenarios
  • Enhanced Sync (AMD): Similar to Fast Sync
  • Triple Buffering: Reduces V-Sync stuttering but uses more VRAM

Adaptive Sync Technologies: G-Sync & FreeSync

Modern adaptive sync technologies dynamically adjust the monitor's refresh rate to match the GPU's frame output, eliminating tearing without V-Sync's drawbacks.

NVIDIA G-Sync

Requirements:

  • NVIDIA GPU (GTX 650 Ti Boost or newer)
  • G-Sync compatible monitor
  • DisplayPort connection (usually)
  • Windows 10/11 (best support)

G-Sync Variants:

  • G-Sync Ultimate: HDR, 1ms response, 144Hz+
  • G-Sync: Dedicated module, premium
  • G-Sync Compatible: Tested FreeSync monitors

Setup:

  1. Open NVIDIA Control Panel
  2. Display → Set up G-SYNC
  3. Enable for windowed and fullscreen
  4. Apply and restart if needed

AMD FreeSync

Requirements:

  • AMD GPU (or newer NVIDIA cards)
  • FreeSync compatible monitor
  • DisplayPort or HDMI 2.1
  • Windows 10/11 or Linux

FreeSync Tiers:

  • FreeSync Premium Pro: HDR, LFC, 120Hz+
  • FreeSync Premium: 120Hz+, LFC support
  • FreeSync: Basic adaptive sync

Setup:

  1. AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition
  2. Settings → Display
  3. Enable AMD FreeSync
  4. Set to "On" for each display

Optimal Settings for Different Scenarios

Competitive Gaming (CS:GO, Valorant, Overwatch)

  • V-Sync: OFF (input lag priority)
  • G-Sync/FreeSync: OFF or ON with FPS cap
  • FPS Cap: 3-5 FPS below refresh rate
  • Low Latency Mode: Ultra (NVIDIA) / Anti-Lag ON (AMD)
  • Resolution: 1080p for maximum FPS
  • Recommended: 240Hz+ monitor, accept minor tearing

Single-Player/Story Games

  • V-Sync: Adaptive or Fast Sync
  • G-Sync/FreeSync: ON
  • FPS Cap: 3 FPS below max refresh
  • Graphics: Maximum quality
  • Resolution: Native (1440p/4K)
  • Recommended: Prioritize visual quality

Content Creation/Streaming

  • V-Sync: ON for recording consistency
  • G-Sync/FreeSync: ON
  • FPS Cap: Match recording frame rate
  • OBS Settings: Match game FPS
  • Preview Monitor: Separate if possible
  • Recommended: Consistent frame times priority

Troubleshooting Persistent Tearing

Tearing Despite V-Sync/G-Sync Enabled

  • Check if sync is enabled in both game and driver settings
  • Disable fullscreen optimizations in Windows
  • Run game in exclusive fullscreen, not borderless
  • Update monitor firmware if available
  • Verify correct cable type and version
  • Check Windows Graphics Settings hasn't overridden

G-Sync/FreeSync Not Working

  • Enable in monitor OSD menu first
  • Use DisplayPort for G-Sync (HDMI rarely supported)
  • Check monitor is in compatible list
  • Ensure FPS is within VRR range (e.g., 48-144Hz)
  • Disable competing sync technologies
  • Update GPU drivers and monitor firmware

Tearing in Specific Applications

  • Browser videos: Disable hardware acceleration
  • OBS: Match game FPS, use game capture
  • Discord: Disable hardware acceleration
  • Multiple monitors: Match refresh rates if possible
  • Windowed mode: Use borderless fullscreen

FPS Limiters: The Secret Weapon

Frame rate limiters are crucial for eliminating tearing while minimizing input lag, especially with adaptive sync technologies.

Best FPS Limiting Methods:

In-Game Limiters (Best)

  • Lowest input lag
  • Engine-level implementation
  • Most consistent frame pacing
  • Use when available

RTSS (RivaTuner)

  • Universal solution
  • Excellent frame pacing
  • Slight input lag increase
  • Works with all games

NVIDIA Control Panel

  • Max Frame Rate setting
  • Per-game profiles
  • Good compatibility
  • Moderate input lag

AMD Chill/FRTC

  • Dynamic FPS adjustment
  • Power saving benefits
  • Good for laptops
  • Variable input lag

Optimal FPS Cap Formula:

For adaptive sync: Max Refresh Rate - 3 FPS

Example: 144Hz monitor → Cap at 141 FPS

This keeps you within VRR range while preventing V-Sync activation.

Monitor Settings That Affect Tearing

Overdrive/Response Time

While not directly causing tearing, incorrect overdrive can make it more noticeable:

  • Too low: Ghosting masks tearing
  • Too high: Overshoot makes tears more visible
  • Optimal: Medium setting for most monitors
  • Test with UFO Ghosting Test

Black Frame Insertion (BFI)

Can reduce motion blur but may interact poorly with sync:

  • Disable when using G-Sync/FreeSync
  • Can cause flickering with VRR
  • Reduces brightness significantly
  • Best with consistent high FPS

Motion Blur Reduction

ULMB, ELMB, DyAc, etc.:

  • Usually incompatible with adaptive sync
  • Requires steady FPS matching refresh rate
  • Can make tearing more noticeable
  • Choose between clarity or smoothness

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use G-Sync on a FreeSync monitor?

Yes, NVIDIA GPUs (GTX 10-series and newer) support many FreeSync monitors through "G-Sync Compatible" mode. Not all work perfectly, but NVIDIA has tested and certified many models. Enable in NVIDIA Control Panel under "Set up G-SYNC."

Why do I still see tearing with G-Sync/FreeSync enabled?

This usually happens when FPS exceeds the monitor's maximum refresh rate or drops below the VRR range (typically 48Hz minimum). Use an FPS limiter set to 3-5 FPS below your max refresh rate, and ensure Low Framerate Compensation (LFC) is working for drops.

Is screen tearing harmful to my monitor?

No, screen tearing is purely a visual artifact and doesn't damage your monitor. It's simply a synchronization issue between your GPU and display. However, it can cause eye strain and headaches during extended gaming sessions.

Should competitive gamers use V-Sync or adaptive sync?

Most competitive players disable all sync technologies to minimize input lag, accepting screen tearing as a trade-off. However, modern G-Sync/FreeSync implementations add minimal lag (1-3ms). With a 240Hz+ monitor and proper FPS limiting, adaptive sync can provide tear-free gaming with negligible competitive disadvantage.

What cable should I use to prevent tearing?

Cable quality doesn't cause tearing, but bandwidth limitations can prevent sync technologies from working. Use DisplayPort 1.4 for G-Sync and high refresh rates. HDMI 2.1 supports FreeSync and newer G-Sync Compatible displays. Always use certified cables for your target resolution and refresh rate.

Achieving Tear-Free Gaming

Screen tearing doesn't have to ruin your gaming experience. With modern adaptive sync technologies and proper configuration, you can enjoy smooth, tear-free visuals without significant input lag. The key is understanding your priorities:

Remember to test your configuration with the tools provided above and adjust based on your specific hardware and preferences. Every system is different, and finding the perfect balance takes experimentation.